CHERRY EYE

it is prolapse of gland of the third eyelid. It can be seen in dogs and cats. It is commonly observed in young dogs and is inherited in nature. It is due to weakness of the attachment of gland of the third eyelid. It is usually seen as an oval mass which protrude behind the edge of third eyelid. It could be either unilateral or bilateral. The treatment is surgical replacement of the gland

CHERRY EYE CONDITION IN A DOG

CHERRY EYE IN A ST. BERNARD

this was a case of 4 month old st. bernard pup with cherry eye condition. the condition was deteriorating day by day. so surgery was done to correct this. but in this case the pocketing was done rather than old technique. The dog recovered very well and the eye has been saved from the future complications.

Eye diseases in dogs

Eyes are one of the sensitive parts of a dog. Most eye ailments in a dog appear on their eyelids. Dogs have three eyelids for each eye - the upper, lower and the third eyelid. These diseases may or may not cause pain and discomfort to your pet, however, if left untreated, can lead to severe conditions where the canine can even lose its vision. Hence, it is important to consult a veterinarian when you observe changes in your dog's eye.

Glaucoma - This is one of the most serious eye ailments found in the dogs. It is caused when fluids in the eye are not let out and cause increased pressure over the eye. When a dog is suffering from glaucoma, its eye may appear cloudy, red or swollen. There are two types of glaucoma - primary and secondary. It may cause pain to a dog, leading to depression and loss of appetite. If glaucoma is diagnosed at the initial stages, it can be treated.
Cataract - The normal transparent lens of the eye is filled with white opacities, blurring the vision of the dog. This disease is common in Labradors, Cocker Spaniels, German Shepherds and Golden Retrievers. The cause that develop cataract, is usually heredity. However, it can appear with other eye diseases or diabetes. Cataract in dogs can be corrected surgically but complete vision may not come.
Conjunctivitis - It is caused due to the inflammation of conjunctiva, which is a tissue that lines the eyelids and attaches the eyeball to the cornea. If one eye gets affected, the other eye is also prone to it. It is commonly observed in puppies rather than the adult dogs. The eye may appear reddish and thick mucus may be discharged which is green or yellowish in color. Eyes are likely to stick together when closed and would be difficult to open.
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca - Also known as the dry eye condition. This condition is developed when the eye dries due to less production of tears.
Cherry Eye or Prolapsed Third Eyelid Gland - The tear gland, located in the corner of the eye bulges out and appears reddish. This condition of the eye is called cherry eye or the prolapsed third eye gland. This condition is not as critical as it appears and can be treated through surgery, where the popped gland is pushed back into its place. This eye disease is common in Bulldogs, Cocker Spaniels, Beagles, Napolean Mastiff etc.
Entropion - The eye lid tends to curl inward. This causes hair above the eye to fall on the eyeball thus causing corneal ulcer. Common symptoms are red or squinted eyes. The dog may sense pain and constantly scratch the eye which may cause more damage to the eye which may further lead to loss of eyesight. The treatment is surgery, which is known as blepharoplasty in which the eyelids are tightened. This condition affects almost all the dog breeds, however, there are some in which it is very common like the Saint Bernard, Great Danes, Rottweiler, poodles, Shar-Peis and Spaniels.
It is important to take your dog to a vet even if you find a slightest change in the appearance of their eye.

Portuguese Water Dog -- White House Ist Dog

The Portuguese Water Dog is obedient, robust, functional conformation; and able to do a full day's work in and out of the water.

General Appearance

It is a swimmer and diver of exceptional ability and stamina. This highly intelligent breed has two coat types - curly or wavy and has a powerful, thickly based tail.
Height--Males, 20 to 23 inches. The ideal is 22 inches.

Females, 17 to 21 inches. The ideal is 19 inches.

Weight--For males, 19 to 27 Kg and for females, 16 to 22 Kg.

Head - An essential characteristic; distinctively large, well proportioned

Expression--Steady, penetrating, and attentive.

Eyes-- Medium in size; set well apart, and a bit obliquely. Darker eyes are preferred. Haws are dark and not apparent.

Ears--Set well above the line of the eye, except for a small opening at the back, ears are held against the head. Tips should not reach below the lower jaw.
Skull--It is slightly longer than the muzzle, when viewed head-on, the top of the skull is very broad and appears domed, with a slight depression in the middle. The forehead is prominent, and has a central furrow.

Jaws--Strong.

Nose--Broad, well flared nostrils. Fully pigmented; black in dogs with black, black and white, or white coats.

Teeth--Not visible when the mouth is closed. Canines strongly developed.

Body--Chest is broad and deep, reaching down to the elbow. Ribs are long.

Tail--Not docked; thick at the base and tapering; set on slightly below the line of the back; should not reach below the hock. The tail is of great help when swimming and diving.
Feet are round and rather flat. Webbing between the toes is of soft skin, well covered with hair, and reaches the toe tips. Central pad is very thick.

Nails held up slightly off the ground. Black, brown, white, and striped nails are allowed.
Coat - A profuse, thickly planted coat of strong, healthy hair, covering the whole body evenly. No undercoat or ruff. There are two varieties of coat:
Curly--Compact, cylindrical curls, somewhat lusterless.
Wavy--in waves, not curls
Color - Black, white, and various tones of brown and also combinations of black or brown with white.

Portuguese Water Dogs have a multi-octave voice. They are quiet dogs although they warn when the home is approached, and they communicate their desires vocally and behaviorally to their owner. Their bark is loud and distinctive. They sometimes whine.